I read an article in the November issue of Christianity Today written by
singer, songwriter and author, Carolyn Arends. The article, God
Did It, was a retelling of a discussion between the author and her son as
he was considering what college to attend. The young man was interested in
attending a Christian college to avoid the teaching of evolution, while his mother
suggested that may not be best. Her reasons for encouraging him to consider a
secular college were rooted in her belief that evolution may be true and the
Bible/Christianity can still be true if it is. The issue of whether evolution
is true is not something I am prepared to discuss at length here, although I
believe the six-day creation story of Genesis is literal and has not been refuted
by scientific data. What I take great exception to is the author’s suggestion
that evolution and the Bible/Christianity could be reconciled and her lack of
theological understanding regarding the implications.
Her reasons for accepting the possibility of evolution being true in the
article are not a discussion of whether science has proven it, but centered on
other issues. The first reason given for why evolution and the
Bible/Christianity may be compatible is that Billy Graham once said he would
see no problem for the Bible/Christianity if evolution were true. The quote she
shared with her son, from 1964, from such a well known Christian, led her son
to respond, "Maybe you’re not a total heretic". Is Billy Graham a
famous evangelist? Yes! Is he a theologian who is known for his deep and
thorough understanding of theology? No! Just because someone is well known does
not make them an expert. The place to go to see if someone is a heretic is the
Bible!
The second reason given for saying evolution and the Bible/Christianity may
be compatible is the teaching of some un-named Hebrew scholars, who are said to
believe in the authority of Scripture, but have no problem with seeing the
Genesis creation account as less than literal. I have several problems with
this, not the least of which is, who are these scholars and what do they mean
by authoritative? The reasons specifically given from these scholars for the
non-literal/non-scientific reading of the creation account is that the Bible
was not written to us as the original audience, so we can't know what it is
teaching us, unless we are sure what it meant to them. This is a reasonable
hermeneutic principle, but should we not err on the side of believing it was
teaching exactly what it says, unless given strong evidence from the Bible to
think it is teaching something different?
The next reason attributed to the Hebrew scholars is that "the Bible is
not a book", but rather a collection of books written at different times
and in different genres. Somehow this means that what is in Genesis can be
misleading and totally contradictory to reality,
and that is somehow okay because it is a genre that was used in that time by
that author. When considering genres in the Bible, it is sometimes easy to see
or suspect it is using non-literal language based on the context. However, when
you see things presented with very specific time frames and given as God's
direct words/actions, as we see in the creation account, it is hard to believe
any God- fearing person/people would have felt
comfortable proclaiming such things so specifically, unless they believed it was
literally true.
However, even though the author presents these reasons for the possibility
of reconciling the Bible and evolution, I think her real motive comes out in
her last argument, which is not scientific or biblical, but pragmatic.
Following a brief discussion of why young people are leaving the church, it is
said, "the cognitive dissonance between the empirical data and what we are
asking them to believe is too great". So, is this a search for truth from
the Bible and true science? No, it is a capitulation to the culture out of fear
of losing people from the church.
Much like the liberals of old, we are being told to bring our beliefs in
line with those of the age we live in. As John Shelby Spong suggested we must
ditch the violent God of Jesus and the crucifixion if Christianity is to
survive, Carolyn Arends’ bottom line is that we must be willing to reconsider
the creation account's truthfulness, if we are to keep people, especially young
people, in the church.
This is a grave error!
You can't have it both ways. You can't remove the offense of the scriptures
to get or keep people in the church and still have the subject of the
scriptures and the basis of the church, Jesus Christ, end up in His true and
proper place. Spong’s liberalism makes the cross a fairytale, while Carolyn
Arends’ liberalism leaves us with a Jesus who comes to redeem a people with no
literal Adam, Eve, original sin or fall from which to redeem us. The reality is
that the Bible is one book. Yes, it was written over thousands of years, by
many authors and contains different literary genres, but it is one story, with
one subject and everything in it points to Him, including the events surrounding creation!
I am very concerned that Carolyn Arends and her publishers at Christianity
Today would feel comfortable publishing this article. She says she still
believes the creation account, but wants to be sure we aren't being too
dogmatic in case it isn't true, and so we won't loose young people from the church. OK, but if the creation account has not been proven
wrong, do you really want to be telling the world, especially our young people,
that there are good reasons for rejecting it? Dare anyone named a Christian
handle God's Word so lightly?
I too was disappointed in C.T. for publishing the article. She is well on her way to forsaking the authority of scripture. Maybe her son can talk some sense into her.
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